Comparison of Saudi Aramco and Shell Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Lord of the Flies Persuasive Essay Free Essays

Master of the Flies Persuasive Essay Choose one of the prompts underneath to compose a convincing exposition with respect to Golding’s goals recorded as a hard copy Lord of the Flies. 1. Make a strong contention for who is the better head, Jack or Ralph. We will compose a custom exposition test on Ruler of the Flies Persuasive Essay or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now 2. Concur with or contend against the possibility that Golding’s expectations recorded as a hard copy Lord of the Flies was to show that all people have an unmistakable character defect that when left unchecked by the ethics and laws of society will in the long run degenerate the person. 3. Contend that man is brought into the world insidiousness and necessities society to hold him under control, or contend that man is brought into the world blameless and is debased by society. You should make a three-advance framework to go with your paper! Keep in mind, your framework is the guide for your paper. The more intensive the layout, the simpler the paper will be to compose! You are NOT REQUIRED to have references in this paper. Notwithstanding, so as to demonstrate your postulation, you will require explicit models from the novel. That being stated, an inability to refer to cited or summarized material will be viewed as written falsification, and reflect genuine evaluation derivations. Focuses TO PONDER Your starting section ought to include: Book title and writer several lines BRIEFLY summing up the book and featuring your subject A THESIS STATEMENT WHERE YOU CLEARLY STATE YOUR ARGUMENT WITHOUT USING THE WORD â€Å"I†!!!!!!!!!! You ought to have a â€Å"objection† passage where you address and invalidate the rival side of your contention promptly following your starting section. You ought to have three body sections (other than the resistance passage) committed to guarding your own contention. You ought to have an end where you rehash your contention, make your last focuses, and summarize by emphasizing your postulation. Your paper will undoubtedly be somewhere close to 3-4 pages in length. You should have your proposal proclamation affirmed by me before you may start composing your paper!!! This is for your advantage! Try not to skirt this progression! You will get an evaluation! DUE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30!!!!!! You should post to turnitin. com!!!! Postulation: I. Presentation II. A. 1. 2. B. 1. 2. III. A. 1. 2. B. 1. 2. IV. A. 1. 2. B. 1. 2. V. A. 1. 2. B. 1. 2. VI. End Step by step instructions to refer to Lord of the Flies Persuasive Essay, Essays

Analytical Essay Outline

Analytical Essay OutlineYour analytical essay outline is your first step in writing an essay. It should be a great starting point for the rest of the writing process. Once you have completed your outline, the rest is up to you.Outlines are essential as the template for the entire essay. This is so important that there is no excuse for not outlining your essay correctly. It is the structure of the essay that will determine the success of the essay. If you do not outline, the writing process will just fall flat and you will end up with a lot of copy that will not be read.You will find that an outline allows you to write in a logical order without making up random paragraphs. When you write from the outline, you know exactly what you are going to say. An outline allows you to write in a logical manner that is clearly defined and makes it easy to understand.The outline also gives you the words that you need to get your points across and those parts of the essay that will hold your reader 's attention. All the words that you need will be provided and you can take some time to figure out what words to use to further emphasize your points.If you already have an outline, you can ask other students to critique it. This will allow you to see where you are going wrong and will help you correct your mistakes. Some students will be able to point out the obvious problems and others will be able to suggest additional solutions.By making your own outline, you will be less dependent on others to write the essay for you. If you are the one who wants to write the essay, it will be easier to research, write and to organize. Having someone else write the essay for you will make the task much more complicated and you will have to deal with a lot of different issues. You can also write the essay from the outline. This will be your first draft and it will not be as good as the final version. However, it will give you something to work with to begin with. This will give you a start and if you are really stuck, you can go back and start from scratch.The analytical essay outline is a guide for the overall structure of the essay. It will also give you a good idea of what words to use and the order in which to use them. You can use the outline to help you along the way or you can make changes to it as you progress.

International Business And Management Of A Multinational...

Introduction As the threshold of conducting business in foreign country becomes lower, it has been appealing to turn a local company into a multinational corporation. By leveraging and gathering resources from global platform, company will make leaping progress not only on profit, but also on brand building. However, the moment a company begins to consider paving its way into foreign markets and goes globally, it needs to take into consideration various kinds of transaction expenditure that rose in trading. Therefore, it has been critical for company executives to understand and utilize the Transaction Cost Theory (TCT) in order to find the most suitable method for company to supervise and minimize the transaction costs. Through analysis into TCT, one can have a deep comprehension on the extension of how multinational companies depend on each other, and how to choose between centralized inner supervision (within company) and outer surveillance (market) so as to diminish transaction costs. This paper analyzes the reasons that lead to transaction costs, what is the meaning and how to apply TCT in international business and management endeavor. Even though TCT is a renowned theory, it still needs revision and enhancement. However, scholars put widely different perspectives on to TCT theory scattering into diverse subjects, making the theory unable to receive progress as a whole. Article Review It is known to all that managing business globally will give rise to variousShow MoreRelatedThe General Impact of Management in International Business1075 Words   |  5 PagesNowadays the international trade has a considerable extension; the exchange of goods, services, and natural resources is making in all over the world. Transportation and communication become quicker with the precious aid of the new technology. Often, several companies move from their native country to another one. The world is seen now as a global market where a diversity of societies is appealed to deal together. So, the management must from now on be considered in larger sense as several countriesRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On Business Management Essay1459 Words   |  6 PagesBUS 1101: PRINCIPLES OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT The Impact of Management in Globalization of Business. Globalization is the process in which a business or organization start operating on an international scale. The effects of Globalization have created an immediate change in Business Management. As stated by the website www.ukessays.co.uk â€Å"Globalization on Business Management is interconnection of international markets managing business in a global industry. This includes foreign investments whereRead MoreThe Success Factors Of Multinational Corporations1272 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the most essential success factor in multinational corporations is related with the organization’s group of extremely competent international leaders and managers who have the global knowledge of consumer demands for services as well as products in a world scale, the knowledge of production and service capabilities, and also who can influence others in spite of diverse cultural or political backgrounds that make them think, analyze, decide, act and communicate in a different way than the leaderRead MoreBenefits Of Total Quality Management1277 Words   |  6 Pagescontinuity in this dynamic business environment. One major feature that can provide such organizations with this desired continuity and competitive advantage is the quality of their goods and this can be monitored and improved by the practice of total quality management. Since the 1980’s, total quality management has been conceptualized on basic principles such as customer focus, continuous improvement and human resource management. The use of total quality management has become widespread amongRead MoreMultinational Corporations; There Definition and Evolution1034 Words   |  5 PagesA Multinational Corporation has been described as one that has production facilities or other fixed assets in at least one foreign country and makes its major management decisions in a global context. In marketing, production, research and development, and labor relations, its d ecisions must be made in terms of host-country customs and traditions. In finance, many of its problems have no domestic counterpart-the payment of dividends in another currency, for example, or the need to shelter workingRead MoreThe Global Integration of Business Functions1134 Words   |  5 Pagesand do business internationally. As a result, demand for expanding economy to countries urges the foundation of globalization. Integrating into the global economy offers multinational companies not only opportunities to disperse their industries for goods and services worldwide, but also challenges to compete with others and sustain in flexible environment. On the other hand, globalization has caused much pressures for multinational business. Two major concerns of many international business corporationsRead MoreInternational Hrm Staffing Policies1357 Words   |  6 PagesINTERNATIONAL BUSINESS Distinguish between Ethnocentric and Polycentric Human Resource Management policies used by Multinational Corporations, clearly outlining the advantages and disadvantages of each. ETHNOCENTRIC POLICY The ethnocentric staffing policy refers to the strategy of a multinational company to employ managers for key positions from the parent headquarters instead of employing local staff. In the ethnocentric approach, the cultural values and business practices of the homeRead MoreStarbucks Corporation1716 Words   |  7 PagesStarbucks Corporation By Oybek Salimov Outline Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 1. Background of the company†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 2. Starbucks’s expansion.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 3. Risks associated with expansion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦6 4. Capital structure of the company†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 9 Reference †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦10 Appendix †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 11 Introduction GlobalizationRead MoreInternational Vs Domestic Strategies : International Marketing Model1326 Words   |  6 PagesInternational vs Domestic Strategies Strategies are the models of guiding companies from the existing position to where it owners would like it to be. Strategies are varying based on the business model. Business growth strategies, human resource development strategies, marketing tactics and internal goal-setting are the major focused areas in a business. Based on the business model, there are domestic and international strategies are implemented. International strategies are set up considering largeRead MoreInternation Recruitment and Selection1678 Words   |  7 PagesInternational Recruitment, Selection, and Training Strategies The world has been rapidly transforming due to the changes in technology, innovations, and the reduction of trade barriers into and out of countries which have permitted globalization. Due to globalization human resource management has been forced to take a more international approach, and has demonstrated that a more effective management of human resources internationally is imperative for the success of companies in international business

Special Interest - 1515 Words

Define an interest group with examples. Interest group – usually a voluntary organization where members share a common interest in which they seek to influence public policy, without seeking political control. They have primary activities such as lobbying the members of the legislative bodies through contributions to political parties, trying to elect sympathetic or pliable politicians, and by conducting covert or open propaganda campaigns. (Interest Groups, n.d.) There are a few different types of interest groups and they are as follows: Economic Interest Groups This is the largest category that includes organizations that represent big businesses, such as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and the National Association of Manufacturers†¦show more content†¦(1) They seek to win elections or electoral positions; (2) they reorganize around those periodic elections and then may become less active, and (3) they depend on the local mobilization of voters who support political candidates but not necessarily the party organization. Interest groups are more issue oriented, are continuously maintained, and are dependent on supporters who identify with their organization. (Browne, n.d.) One thing that differentiates political parties from interest groups arises from the nature of the political system in which they operate and from the various electoral rules and structures that exist in different countries. In corporatist societies, interest groups may be invited to participate in government decisions to the exclusion of competitor interests. In parliamentary system, a party may have a narrow base and may try to win only a small number of legislative seats. (Browne, n.d.) Explain how interest groups try to influence the president and Congress as these two branches work together to make policy. Trying to persuade government officials through direct inside contact is called the inside game. Lobbying is another term for inside game. Lobbyists normally work for a specific interest group, corporation, or law firm that specializes in professional lobbying. (Interest Groups, 2012) Lobbying originates from the way interest groups played the inside games in the nineteenthShow MoreRelatedSpecial Interest Tourism : Special Tourism2517 Words   |  11 PagesSPECIAL INTEREST TOURISM Special interest tourism is characterized as going with the essential inspiration of practicising or appreciating an special interest. This can incorporate bizarre hobbies, exercises, themes which have a tendency to pull in niche markets. The term special interest tourism has generally been utilized for those types of tourism which concentrate on activities which draw attention of little number of very committed guests. These may be moderately irregular hobbies or exercisesRead MoreSpecial Interest Tourism4520 Words   |  19 Pagesreport  includes  detailed  study  on  tea  tourism  in  Darjeeling,  different  types  of   tea,  advantages  and  disadvantages  of  tea  tourism.   Special  Interest  Tourism   Tourists  looking  for  products  that  will  fulfil  their  particular  need  are  the  special   interest  tourists  referred  to  as  ``niche  market.’’.  Brotherton  and   Himmetoglu   (1997)  suggest  that  people  who  decide  to  take  such  holidays  are  people,  who   already  have  an  interest  in  a  specific  activity  as  a``  dabbler,  an  enthusiast,  an   expert  or  a  fanatic.’’  Though  the  market  is  smallRead MoreSpecial Purpose Entities or Variable Interest Entities: Lack of Equity Investors1531 Words   |  7 PagesVariable Interest Entities One topic that has generated much discussion and even some â€Å"bad blood† in the accounting profession and business community as a whole is variable interest entities, formerly known as â€Å"special purpose entities.† One common definition of a variable interest entity is a legal business structure which does not have enough capital to support itself due to its lack of equity investors. The financial support for the variable interest entity is provided by an outside sourceRead MoreSpecial Interest Terrorism And Terrorism936 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Special interest terrorism differs from traditional right-wing and left-wing terrorism in that extremist special interest groups seek to resolve specific issues, rather than effect widespread political change. Special interest extremists continue to conduct acts of politically motivated violence to force segments of society, including the general public, to change attitudes about issues considered important to their causes. These groups occupy the extreme fringes of animal rights, pro-life, environmentalRead MoreThe Effects Of Special Interest On Hispanic Students860 Words   |  4 PagesThese types of services might be of special interest to the LEALES members considering, that Latino students because of their racial and socio-economic background tend to come largely from under-resourced, understaffed, underperforming, and inadequately funded schools. (Saenz Ponjuan, 2009) This often means that the teachers at the schools were underprepared and had a high turnover rate. This might be one of the reasons that 41% of Latino students require remediation courses and only 13% of HispanicsRead MoreThe Forces Behind Special Interest Groups1929 Words   |  8 Pagesdemocratic processes. Most of these reasons can be indentified through the phenomenon of special interest groups and the impact on law, society and economy that these forces exert. The purpose of this essay is to describe and explain the forces behind special interest groups and how these units seek to influence the making of public policy. In order to accomplish this task, this essay will first define what a special interest group is and the history behind this political tactic. The essay will continueRead MoreMy Initial Interest Of Special Education1145 Words   |  5 Pages My initial interest in special education seamlessly developed from a strong desire to serve my community, evolving through my work as a Behavior Interventionist. I recall my first session with a six-year-old boy diagnosed with classical autism. Developmentally, there was an impairment in social interaction, and profound lack of spoken language attempting communicate through gestures. As my first student, he definitely brought new challenges, but the momentum he was gaining through our services wasRead MoreSpecial Interest Groups in the United States629 Words   |  2 Pagespower of spec ial interest groups in the United States. Political structures, embedded in Constitutional Law, aid the development and support of interest groups. Mot notably, the First Amendment guarantees American citizens the right to organize and to participate in political organizations. Socially, the United States is extremely heterogeneous and diverse. With only two viable political parties, it would be impossible to represent the interests of all groups and especially minority interest groupsRead MoreAid For Illegal Immigrants : Special Interests Or The Best Interests Of Society?2680 Words   |  11 PagesFinancial Aid for Illegal Immigrants: Special Interests or the Best Interests of Society? The mention of immigration in large groups can immediately engender heated debate as people, informed by their personal experience, pose simplistic solutions to the problem or mourn their absence in this highly complicated situation. To some degree, immigration creates two camps: those who believe immigrants should be embraced and those who perceive immigrants legal or otherwise, as a threat to society.Read MoreSpecial Interests Groups and Political Participation Paper1102 Words   |  5 PagesReview of Special Interest Groups and Political Participation There are many Special Interest Groups involved in the influence of public policy. The view about the influence these Special Interest Groups create is that their attempts are biased to their special interest and the interests of their clients. Unfortunately, the influence of the most well funded interest groups overshadows even the most well intentioned under funded interest groups. This paper will focus on one special interest

Hate Crime Policy Differentiation And Correlation Essay Example For Students

Hate Crime Policy Differentiation And Correlation Essay To Political Culture Many political scientists and researchers to a number of policy arenas in the United States ranging from corporal punishment to the quality of urban life have applied Daniel Elazars concept of political cultures. For a vast majority of these policy programs, a considerable correlation has been found to exist between the region examined and its approach to a specific policy. Elazar focused on three primary political cultures: the Moralist political culture (MPC), the Individual political culture (IPC), and the Traditional political culture (TPC). These cultures have served as a basis for explaining the difference that exist in the political, social, and personal facets of each respective region. These ideas have been consistent throughout the course of this nations history, existing even in present times. I have chosen to focus on a policy program that has demanded a great deal of attention in more recent times, namely in the past few years: hate crime policy. With more widespread media coverage, hate crimes have become more prevalent and more publicized than ever before. The Benjamin Smith shootings and the murder of Matthew Shepard are only two examples of recent crimes, which have been considered hate crimes that have promoted politicians and legislators to address this ever-growing problem and formulate a solution. This paper will attempt to define and uncover the history behind hate crime and the existing legislation. Furthermore, I will explain my own hypothesis then examine regional difference in the approaches to hate crimes and compare and contrast them to Daniel Elazars idea of political cultures. My own hypothesis is that moralist cultures will have been the first to initiate hate crime policy and be most likely to have such policies followed by individualist, then traditi onalist political cultures. Hate Crime: Definition and History Every since the body of James Byrd was found in pieces on a road in east Texas, the authorities have been struggling to bring charges to reflect the horror of the crime. Murder seems too pat: Mr. Byrd was chained to a truck and dragged for almost three miles. In Texas, simple murder does not carry the death penalty. But Mr. Byrd was black, apparently murdered by racists, so there is a call for this killing to be labeled a hate crime, for which the punishment is death by lethal injection (5). Every day in the United States someone is attacked on the basis of his or her race, religious affiliation, ethnicity, gender, or sexual orientation among other things. These attacks often take the form of verbal harassment but some end in violent assault or death. Recent studies indicate a rise in the number of bias or hate crimes since 1985 (4). Congress has defined hate crimes as a crime in which the defendant intentionally selects a victim, or in the case of property crime, the property that is the object of the crime, because of the actual or perceived race, color, national origin, ethnicity, gender, disability, or sexual orientation of any person (1). Valerie Jenness and Ryken Grattet claim that hate crime have become a highly visible social problem that continues to garner national attention and elicit community activism (2). When, however, did the concept of hate crimes evolve? It was not until the late 1970s that lawmakers in the United States began responding to a perceived escalation of racial, ethnic, religious, and other forms of intergroup conflict with a novel legal strategy: the criminalization of hate-motivated intimidation and violence. As a result of this strategy, most state legislatures passed at least one piece of hate crime legislation in the late 1980s and into the 1990s. Such legislation was justified by the harassment and intimidation, assault, and destruction of property that was found to be particularly dangerous and socially disruptive when motivated by bigotry (3). Art essay fine artThe first hate crime law was passed in California in 1978, and since then hate crimes statues have taken many forms, including statues prescribing criminal penalties for civil rights violations, specific ethnic intimidation and malicious harassment statues, and provisions for enhanced penalties. These laws specify provision for race, religion, color, ethnicity, ancestry, national origin, sexual orientation, gender, age, disability, creed, marital status, political affiliation, involvement in civil or .

The Dissolving of Solid Sodium Hydroxide in Water Procedure free essay sample

Measure out approximately 205 mL of distilled water and pour it into the calorimeter. Stir carefully with a thermometer until a constant temperature is reached. Record the volume of water and the constant initial temperature of the water on your data table. 2. Place a plastic measuring trough on top of the digital balance, and then zero the balance (press the tare button) so that the mass of the trough will be ignored and will not be added to the total mass measured by the balance. Measure out approximately three to five scoops of solid sodium hydroxide and record the mass to your data table. 4. Place the solid sodium hydroxide into the water in the calorimeter and replace the lid immediately. Stir gently until the solid is completely dissolved and record the highest temperature reached. Data and Observations Distilled Water Volume 205. 2 mL Constant Initial Temperature 24. 2Â °C NaOH Mass 2. 535g Final Temperature 27. 8Â °C Calculations 1. We will write a custom essay sample on The Dissolving of Solid Sodium Hydroxide in Water Procedure or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Write out a balanced equation for the process you investigated in Part I, including phase symbols. NaOH(s) + H2O(l) -gt; Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) 2. Calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide dissolved. Show your work. 3. Calculate the amount of energy involved in this dissolving process. Show your work. qsurroundings = -qsystem qsystem = -3. 126kJ 4. Determine the enthalpy change, per mole of sodium hydroxide dissolved. Show your work. Part II: The Reaction of Sodium Hydroxide Solution with Hydrochloric Acid Procedure 1. Measure out approximately 100 mL of 0. 50 M hydrochloric acid solution and 100 mL of 0. 50 M sodium hydroxide solution. Record both volumes on your data table. 2. Pour the hydrochloric acid solution into the calorimeter. Measure and record the initial temperature of each solution and record on your data table. 3. Add the sodium hydroxide solution to the acid solution in the calorimeter and immediately replace the lid of the calorimeter. Stir the mixture and record the highest temperature reached. Data and Observations HCl Solution 100. 9mL NaOH Solution 100. 9mL Initial HCl Temperature 25. 2Â °C Mixed Solution Temperature 28. 2Â °C Calculations 1. Write out a balanced equation for the reaction you investigated in Part II, including phase symbols. NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) -gt;Â   NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) 2. Determine the enthalpy change of this reaction. Show your work. 4. Using the accepted values of the processes youve examined, would your estimation of the enthalpy change for the reaction of solid sodium hydroxide in aqueous hydrochloric acid change from the prediction you made in question one? Yes, because somehow my data is way off with a 98. 2% error. The enthalpy change should be almost twice my initial prediction. 5. Give a detailed explanation, using what you know about bonds and forces of attraction, for the enthalpy changes you observed in parts I and II of this lab. NaOH is an ionic bond and is stronger than a covalent bond, so naturally it would require a higher amount of energy to break apart. 6. If the hole for the thermometer in a calorimeter is wider than the diameter of the thermometer, leaving a gap between the lid and the thermometer itself, how do you think this would this affect the temperature change observed in the experiment? How would this affect the calculated enthalpy change? Heat would escape through the gap and you would observe lower temperatures than what would actually occur and result in lower enthalpy change.